WRAL-HD, the CBS affiliate in Raleigh, North Carolina owned by Capitol Broadcasting Co., became the nation's first experimental HDTV station to broadcast on July 23, 1996, transmitting a 100,000-watt digital signal from channel 32. The Grand Alliance HDTV system test preceded regular programming scheduled for Spring 1997, with consumer TV sets expected to reach market that same year.
The Historic First
7/23/96
Press Release
WRAL-HD First HDTV Station On-Air
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Its official. A little past 6:00 pm EST on the 23rd of July the CBS
affiliate in Raleigh, North Carolina, WRAL, began broadcasting a 100,000
Watt HDTV signal. This is a historic first and preceeds the NBC owned
Washington DC test station by 7 days.
WRAL-TV today became the nation's first experimental High definition digital television (HDTV) station to go on-the-air. The new channel 32, with the call sign of WRAL-HD, is owned by Capitol Broadcasting Co., Inc., Raleigh, North Carolina. In making the announcement, James F. Goodmon, President and Chief Executive Officer of Capitol, said HDTV is critical to the future of free over-the-air television. "Broadcasters," he said, "must move forward to effectively compete with other digital services." The station began the transmission of full-power digital test signals today under authorization granted by the Federal Communications Commission. The new station's effective radiated power is 100 kilowatts with the antenna at 1750 feet. Full operation will follow a period of testing the Grand Alliance HDTV system as recommended to the FCC by the Advisory Committee on Advanced Television Service and as documented by the Advanced Television Systems Committee. Channel 32 will continue to make technical measurements of digital signal propagation and test coverage of the Raleigh-Durham-Fayetteville area. Signal testing will continue until Spring of 1997 when actual broadcasts of regularly-scheduled programming will begin. Television sets are expected to hit the consumer market in 1997. Plans call for the station to carry programming from the soon-to-be-developed national HDTV satellite digital feed from the Public Broadcasting Service. In addition, programming from the CBS Television Network will be a part of the schedule. WRAL-HD will be training staff and transmitting its own HDTV programming in the near future. Goodmon praised the engineering and technical staffs at CBS who are working as consultants on the project. "To be broadcasting five weeks after the license was granted is a tribute to the hard work and cooperation of CBS, the Harris Corporation, Andrew and Zenith," he said. "This could not have been done without supreme effort from all the parties involved." The system is driven by a new Harris HDTV Sigma transmitter through a special Andrew antenna. Other manufacturers involve in the development, design and testing are Zenith, Snell & Wilcox, Mitsubishi, and Hewlett Packard. Peter Schruth, Sr. Vice President and General Manager of Affiliate Relations at CBS, said WRAL's achievement "represents a major first step in making the transition from analog to digital HDTV terrestrial broadcasting. This is a historic event." Goodmon said, "We look forward to serving our viewers with superb HDTV pictures and sound on a wide screen display. This will revolutionize TV as we know it." |
